While Active Voice is used in the first sentence, Passive Voice is used in the second sentence. The subject in the first sentence is Benjamin, while the subject in the second sentence is Alice. Compare these two examples of the passive voice and active voice (verbs in the passive verbs shaded): Passive Voice Example. Use strong verbs: Choose impactful and action-oriented verbs to heighten the intensity of your scenes. Comparing the Passive Voice and Active Voice To identify a verb in the passive voice, identify its subject and then determine that the subject is being acted upon. This creates a clear and Active Voice that resonates with your audience. In the above example of an active sentence, the simple subject is chef and. Passive: Each meal is prepared with loving care by the award-winning chef. Active: The award-winning chef prepares each meal with loving care. At first glance, you may not have understood what is different, what is different is the subjects. Identify the subject: Ensure that the subject of your sentence is the one performing the action. Active verbs are stronger and usually more emphatic than forms of the verb be or verbs in the passive voice. Although what is described in the two sentences is that Alice is waiting at the airport by Benjamin, the two sentences are told from completely different perspectives. However, if you say Car driven Sally it does not make sense this scenario would indicate that you wrote the sentence. For instance, you can say Sally drove car and can understand the meaning. When we take a look at these two sentence examples, we see that both sentences have a different sequence and meaning from each other. What is active and passive voice with examples In the active voice, the subject is the doer of the action, but in the passive voice, the subject is the receiver of the action. If you can say the subject, action, and object in the order they appear in the sentence and it makes sense, you have written in active voice. The art collection containing over 2000 works was lost in the fire. When you want to emphasise the thing or person acted on e.g. However, there are times when it is useful to use the passive: 1. Let’s take a look at two different examples that we have given below:īenjamin greeted his friend Alice, whom he had not seen for years, at the airport.Īlice was greeted at the airport by her friend Benjamin, whom she had not met for years. WHEN TO USE THE PASSIVE VOICE : Most academic writing should be in the active voice. It is impossible for us to tell you what the active voice is without telling you what the passive voice is. Learn how to identify and use the active voice and the passive voice in your writing. An example of active voice is: I made a cake, whereas an example of passive voice is the cake was made by. The grammatical voice can either be active or passive. In the verb, which is one of the most important grammatical topics in English, the roof appears in two different forms as the active voice and the passive voice. Grammatical voice refers to the relationship between the action of a verb and the participants involved in the action (i.e. What is the Difference Between Active Voice and Passive Voice?.
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